plantations in henry county, virginia

Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven. Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. total of 353 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age To make sure that the information was correct as some reports were written in the 60s, 70s, and 80s on the aforementioned sites; we provided each plantation with a copy of the text before we submitted it to the publisher for a final fact check. This transcription Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. PURPOSE. Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB . is beyond the scope of this transcription. Click on the county or independent city below for a list of historic sites in the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places in each jurisdiction. The per capita income for the county was $17,110. Henry County; 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE , GA 30281 3 beds | 3 baths | 3,066 sqft. TERMINOLOGY. Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. Thomas Graves (c1580-1635) England: 1608: Jamestown Settlement: One of the early Settlers of Jamestown John Henry (c1704-1773) Scotland . Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert, Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. A county of rich soil and numerous waterways, Bertie was once inhabited by the Tuscarora. Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . Black Genealogy Records. [3], Patrick Henry's son, John, was given 1,000 acres of the Leatherwood plantation to farm on his own, along with seven of the 42 slaves held there, in 1778. including surname. . In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres The heart of the community is its early l8th-century courthouse, a 250-year-old cultural link between past and present. HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. Reading about a plantations story beforehand will allow a richer experience once the reader actually sees the real thing. Note that few records survive for this era from Dinwiddie, and . Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. ". The estimated . The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp. The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. A plat map of the Locust Hill Estate completed in 1869. The county's six districts are as follows, in alphabetical order: Axton, Bassett, Collinsville, Horsepasture, Reed Creek, and Ridgeway. It remained Washington's home for the rest of his life. Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation. He was also one of the first sheriffs of Henry County being appointed in January of 1782. Where the Known for a short while as Company "L" after reorganization in March 1862 became Company "A".Organized & recruited by Thomas Tipton Smith from Henry County Alabama and was the first Captain. increase of over 10,000. A slave owner and Confederate supporter, Tyler would never be recognized for any of his contributions to the nation until 1915 when Congress build a monument in the cemetery where he and Julia are buried. Robert Hairston was born in Ulster, N. Ireland. Benjamin Harrison, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Presidents William Henry Harrison and John Tyler were born and lived here. Billings, A. Charlene: About five years ago, my husband and I began dividing our time between New York City and Alexandria, Virginia. FORMER SLAVES. slaveholders. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. George Waller (1734-1814) and his wife, Anne Winston Waller (1735-1839), established their plantation at Waller's Ford on the Smith River near here about 1770. Hobert Henry Corley Jr. Mr. Hobert Henry Corley Jr., 72, a resident of Elkins, passed away Saturday, Feb. 25, 2023, at his home under the care of West Virginia Caring Hospice. States that saw significant increases in colored population during that C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. Slave enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as Patrick Henry married (2nd) Dorothea Dandridge 25 Oct 1777, born 25 Sept 1755 (or 1757) at "Chelsea", died 14 Feb 1831 at age 73 at "Seven Islands", Halifax Co., VA; because of inclement weather, she was initially buried at "Seven Islands" and subsequently reinterred at "Red Hill" beside Patrick Henry. William Henry ROGERS in Filae Family Trees . as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 10/6/22), Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles | Virginia, Plantations, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. Jai and Charlene talk about what became for them a transformative journey, researching and writing Plantations of Virginia. While some of the plantations were very upfront discussing this part of their histories many had special exhibits and even asked for the publics help in locating descendants of slaves others said they preferred we skip that part of their stories. At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions 1692 1692. We learned not only about the specific plantation, but about how the home and its inhabitants both the family and the slaves were affected by the Civil War. the number of slaves they held in the County and the first page number on which they were listed. film #2024587 Henry VA Personal Prop Taxes 1783 alph, takers indicated at left, so helps group across names list taken by Lyon - John Daniel Senr & Negro Sam, 2 tithes, 1 wh tithe >21, 1 slv over 16, 2 horse, 6 cattle, 1.5.6 list taken by Lyon - Edward Tatum, with Jesse Tatum, Rafe and Cuse (slaves) Henry Co VA Will Abstracts v.1&2 1777 . Drag images here or select from your computer. How did the two of you come together to write this book? Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti, 5 Things To Bring For Your Pigeon Forge Cabin Vacation, 10 Simple Lifestyle Changes You Can Make Now to Be Healthier, Kissing the Floor A Modern Day Gothic Tragedy. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. Ferry Plantation House: Virginia Beach: Independent city: 75002030 Flowerdew Hundred Plantation: Garysville: Prince George: Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. The county's gracious manor houses, all privately owned and preserved National Register properties, are open for visitors to experience and enjoy. All Rights Reserved. Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. Their homes, Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier, remain the crown jewels and should be experienced by every American for their historic value. Virginia; Henry County; Leatherwood Plantation; Added: 4 Jun 2010; Find a Grave Cemetery ID: 2356548; Add Photos. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 Limit 20 per day. Lott Cary, the first black American missionary to Africa and founding father of Liberia, was born here. obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. Our country continues to grapple with slaverys legacy and that issue certainly played out in the states plantations. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. William Randolph of Tuckahoe, Thomas Mann Randolph, Sr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. Carter Braxton, Colonel John West, Martha Custis Dandridge, William Berkeley, Philip Ludwell, Philip Ludwell II, Philip Ludwell III, Thomas Fairfax 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Judge John Tyler, Sr., President John Tyler, Robert King Carter, William Fanning Wickham, Joseph Guilaume Lombard, Jean Louise Grasse, Robert Carter Burwell, Philip Nelson, Hugh Mortimer Nelson, John Martin, Robert Bargrave, Nathaniel Harrison, Nathaniel Harrison II, Benjamin Harrison, Thomas Dale, William Byrd, Richard Kennon, Thomas Eldridge, Abraham Wood, Thomas Chamberlayne, John Alexander Strachan, William Stith, Peter Randolph, John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson, Sir Peyton Skipwith - 7th Baronet Skipwith, Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee, William Maffitt, Thomas West, Edward Hill, John Carter, Robert King Carter, William Morton, Daniel Morgan, Griffin Taylor, John C. Scott, Theodorick Lee, Richard Bland, Richard Bland Lee, Francis Lightfoot Lee II, William Temple Thomson Mason, Henry A. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or all obtainable records of the holder. ), SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Governor Henry also had a 10,000-acre (40km2) plantation called "Leatherwood plantation" (for Leatherwood Creek) in the newly named county (where he ended up spending 5 years between his third and fourth gubernatorial terms).[3][4][5][6]. We also knew we wanted to visitthe plantations along the James River, including Westover where the HBO miniseries John Adams starring Paul Giamatti was filmed. However, plantations like Poplar Forest, Sully Historic Site, Monticello and a few others give dedicated slave tours in addition to their regular tours. Besides learning about the actual buildings, visitors learn about these three figures who had a major impact in setting up our democracy (including, of course, the Electoral College!). It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of and living in County). Nutshell was owned by Philip Henry Winston (1818-1863) and his wife Catherine during the Civil War. Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population Between 1860 and 1870, Visiting Montpelier, I learned more about Madison, known as the Father of the Constitution and the Architect of the Bill of Rights. Officially known as the Commonwealth of Virginia. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. Winton Plantation. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is The Oatlands property is composed of the main mansion and 415 acres of farmland and gardens. Scotchtown Plantation: Patrick Henry : 375039.7N 77354.4W : 66000835 : Selma Plantation: Armistead Thomson Mason . Chapter VI: ANTEBELLUM DAYS. Genealogy for Henry Browne (1598 - 1662) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. The plantation is probably named after Leatherwood Creek, a tributary to the Smith River (Virginia), which ran through the property. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. His treasures include a marble top liquor case from Scotland, a table with scalloped top, which turns like a lazy Susan, and a miniature blown glass elk. FORMER SLAVES. 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 The original house was destroyed by fire in 1837 and was rebuilt by George Hairston's son Marshall. The Database is searchable and lists the names of 34 plantations in Virginia. The county, strategically located between the James and Chickahominy Rivers and close to the colonial capitals of Jamestown and Williamsburg, was the first westward expansion of English-speaking America. Instructions for placing plantations on this page: Under Construction - If your plantation page needs work or is partially complete place it under this heading. The Academy Awards Do You Know Some Hollywood Golden Age Facts? The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Henry County, Virginia (NARA Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. [5], Colonel Patrick Henry Fontaine, born of John and Martha Henry Fontaine, was a grandson of Patrick Henry, and was born on the site. It has always been called "the largest and most beautiful of the Hairston homes." Census data for 1860 was to County boundaries. Georgia Pioneers has a vast collection of county records and includes the states of Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, He was succeeded by George Cabell, a Confederate army veteran (38th Virginia Infantry) born in nearby Danville and from a family long prominent in the area. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list C: Of course we had to include the crown jewels Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier the homes of our Founding Fathers. [1] Surry, VA, United States. (c.1717-c.1791). Robert represented Bedford County in the House of Burgesses and was a Lieutenant in the Pittsylvania Militia during the French and Indian Wars. The County lies in the western piedmont, a diverse terrain ranging from flatlands on the east to rugged peaks of the Blue Ridge Mountains on the west. Augusta County, Virginia was named after his wife, Rebecca Staunton. Sanville, Henry County, Virginia, USA 1k+ 64%; 1%; Cemeteries; Region; North America; United States of America . . Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. Many of these plantations have undergone serious renovations. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in In 1790, Patrick Henry County was split again: the western part became Patrick County and the rest remained Henry County. Following the FORMAT. Harden built a new home, a plantation, for Alcey in Henry County and while she waited for it to be completed she read Ainsworth's novel. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. There is also a beautiful mansion built in there. B., Wm. Virginia survey, 1861 LDS Genealogy. Roughly bounded by 10th St., River Rd., Patrick Ave., and Chestnut St. 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age The page numbers used are the numbers Login to post. These provide another experience for those who wish to truly immerse themselves in history. time, and were therefore possible places of relocation for colored persons from Henry County, J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. I was most affected by the people stories. J: Colonial Williamsburg is often used as a standard for checking information, dating objects, etc. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, While residing there, Henry served in the Virginia General Assembly (1780-1784). 1687 1687. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Henry Counter Chamber of Commerce. Virginia. Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. Albemarle Parish, Sussex County, register, 1721-1787. In 1785 the northern part of Patrick Henry County was combined with part of Bedford County to form Franklin County. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.[1]. searchable and highly recommended database that can found at It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. microfilm series M653, Roll 1391) reportedly includes a total of 5,018 slaves. pages being reported here with a B added to the number of the preceding page. been counted in each County. Pltn?, 23 slaves, page 475B, HAIRSTON, Geo. In 1634, a palisade was built near Middle Plantation. Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. County. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Loudoun County, Virginia Marriages After 1850 Volume I 1851-1880. 2011. 1791 at age 34 at "Leatherwood," Revolutionary War soldier, buried in unmarked grave at "Leatherwood," Henry Co., VA, married Susannah Walker (she remarried 1798 to Richard White and died in Abingdon, VA)." After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. But there are many other plantations worth a visit, including the grand mansions located along the James River. Robison & Blythe Genealogy Welcome to First Name: Nickname: . Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 50,948. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. Mildred was born in 1691 in Bedford County, Virginia and died on 5 Sep 1747. History of Pontotoc County, Mississippi. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. "W. P. A. 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(When that term was used to describe Debbie Reynolds death, we were reminded that tremendous grief can indeed take its toll.) C: Learning about a slaves life on the plantations was always the most sobering part of the journey. Henry County, Virginia Magna Vista Plantation 1988 - Photo by Desmond Kendrick. Philip Henry Winston was one of nine children of Philip Bickerton Winston and Sarah Madison Pendleton. Virginia state historic marker for plantation of Patrick Henry, county's namesake, Leatherwood, Henry County As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. When the families returned after the war, they often found that their homes had been virtually destroyed. Plantation names were not shown on the census. Jai: Ive lived in Virginia for quite awhile now and you are subconsciously immersed in history wherever you go. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed [Moseley] Walter, Alice Granbery. HENRY CO. Beaver Creek (variant name: Hairston's Bottom): Hairston Camp . "Martha (Patsey) born 1755 at "Pine Slash," died 1818, age 63 at "Leatherwood" in 1818, married 2 Oct 1773 to John Fontaine born 1750 at Beaverdam, VA, died at "Leatherwood" in 1792 of malaria. by Carolyn Henderson, Libba Johnson and Robert E. Hairston, Jr. - hairston.org. Capt. The plaque reads: "This boulder marks the landed estate of Patrick Henry where he lived from 1778 to 1784. J: As the economic tide changed, many homes were unable to recover and were either sold for meager prices or left behind altogether. . Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. Pedigrees. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. J: Sites like the National Register of Historic Places as well as the Virginia Department of Historic Resources, Historic Register were researched alongside information provided by each plantations docent, website and text. The Hairstons: An American Family in Black and White. The spurs and hunting horn of George Hairston did hang in the hall reminding us of the gentleman who lived and hunted here for so many years. Henry County is part of the Martinsville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Do any of the personalities you write about in the book stand out? Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State